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Search Engine Optimization - Part 9

Article ID: KB101560

You are interested in building cost effective, great looking and compellingly functional Web sites. As a Web Developer you spend countless hours refining the look and feel of your pages to build your "brand", sell your product and convey information to your target audience in the most pleasing and intuitive way possible.

Dynamic content like Macromedia's Flash and Swish deliver beautifully complex and interactive animation and navigation while conserving bandwidth. Dynamic Web pages served "as requested" with design and content being stored in a database and server side systems like .PHP, .ASP and .CFM are the cornerstone of e-commerce and "new media". As helpful as these technologies are to the users of your sites, they cause no end of problems when it comes to search engine placement and optimization.

Search engines don't like to index your Flash movie or index your .ASP catalog or read your JavaScript. Even something as simple as sites built using frames can cause your page ranking to be much lower than it should. So, as a Web Developer what are you to do? Give up on all of these legitimate site enhancements and go back to static HTML. No, you are, as usual, going to do the research and development work necessary to accomplish a complex balance between looks, functionality and search engine readiness.

To Frame or Not to Frame?

For a start, if you are using frame sets you need to research the <no frames> tag. When a search engine crawls your site it will read the content in the no frames page and your site visitors will see your site as they normally do. Your no frames page can be specifically developed for good search engine ranking, with high keyword density and indexable links. Please remember that your no frames content must be relevant to the content on your site, lest you be removed from the search engine on a manual review.

Remote Java Script

Search engines don't read JavaScript. Extensive use of JavaScript on a page will dilute your keyword density and negatively effect your search engine ranking. The best workaround is to place your JavaScript in a remote .js file. Click here for some ideas.

Generated Pages

In general, if a URL is using the ?, % or other similar "extended" characters, search engines will not automatically crawl your Web site with out you paying for submitting specific pages for indexing. The submission requirement is to protect the crawler from becoming trapped in an endless series of loops inside of a site and the paid part is because the search engine people are trying to figure out how to make money and remain in business. Good news, Google is the exception and freely crawls dynamic pages. Bad news, Google will only go one level deep into a dynamic web site. If the content you need to have indexed is below that you a have a problem.

One simple solution is to build "pointer" pages in static HTML using all of the keyword density techniques just like your home page. These pages would have links that point to the pages you want to have show up in a search. Do not use the <meta> refresh tag because this will cause the crawler to try and index the page that you are sending the user to and if that is a dynamic page it will not be indexed.

FLASH Content Revealed

As I am sure you know, the content in your Flash or Swish movies is not read by search engine crawlers. There is a way around this using Z Order and Cascading Style Sheets (CSS). The Z Order allows you to place content partially, or even fully, on top of other content. Since only the content on top is viewable, it's entirely possible to place an un-indexable FLASH movie on top of an easy to index layer containing all of your relevant text content. By using Z Order in your CSS your Web site visitor will see only the FLASH movie while the search engines will see only your relevant keyword text. (Z Order may not work on some browsers, so be sure to test extensively.)

There are a number of more sophisticated techniques that are beyond the scope of this article, including some complex but very relevant ways to create dynamic pages with out using extended characters in the URL as well as creating ASP "shortcut" pages. You can find extensive information and tutorials at Planet Ocean Communications

If you are serious about marketing your site on the Internet you need to get a subscription to Planet Ocean Communications Search Engine Newsletter. When you subscribe, not only do you get the latest monthly changes and recommendations for achieving "top ten" search engine placement but you also receive access to download The Unfair Advantage Book on Winning the Search Engine Wars. This guide, updated monthly, is an excellent e-book that takes you step by step through the process of achieving high search engine ranking at all of the major search engine sites.

I'll be back next month with an article on some third party tools that can make your quest for excellent search engine ranking easier and more successful.

Next: Having all the Right Tools Makes All the Difference

Contributors

Greg Snow:
Greg is the CEO of Advantrics LLC, which is the parent company for PixelMill and Vivid Office. Greg has an incredible background in FrontPage Development and Research, and keeps up to date with the latest Search Engine News. He is the author of the Search Engine article series from the PixelMill newsletter.

Greg Snow, PixelMill Newsletter, Volume 2 - Issue 10 : 10/01/2002

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